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Factors Influencing the COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions in Nurses: Korea, February 2021

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2021³â 51±Ç 5È£ p.537 ~ 548
KMID : 0806120210510050537
¹ÚÁÖ¿µ ( Park Ju-Young ) - Konyang University College of Nursing

ÇÏÁö¿¬ ( Ha Ji-Yeon ) - Konyang University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to identify the factors influencing COVID-19 vaccination intentions in nurses.

Methods: The participants were 184 nurses in Korea. Data were collected using a Google Form online survey method in February, 2021, and analyzed using an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regression analysis with the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program.

Results: COVID-19 vaccination intention in nurses was correlated significantly with vaccine hesitancy (r = .58, p < .001), risk perception of COVID-19 (r =.22, p = .003), perception of vaccination as a professional duty (r = .59, p < .001), and attitude towards workplace infection control policies (r = .20, p = .007). Vaccine hesitancy (¥â = .40, p < .001) and the perception of vaccination as a professional duty (¥â = .44, p < .001) significantly influenced COVID-19 vaccination intention. The model developed in this study explained 50% of the variation in COVID-19 vaccination intention.

Conclusion: Improving the perception of vaccination as a professional duty and lowering vaccine hesitancy may enhance nurses¡¯ COVID-19 vaccination intention. Above all, it is necessary to provide programs to encourage voluntary recognition of vaccination as a professional duty and develop strategies to reduce hesitancy toward COVID-19 vaccinations.
KeyWords
Äڷγª19, ½ÅÁ¾°¨¿°º´, Äڷγª19 ¹é½Å, ¿¹¹æÁ¢Á¾, °£È£»ç
COVID-19, Communicable Diseases, Emerging, COVID-19 Vaccines, Vaccination, Nurses
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SCI(E) MEDLINE ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed